What is Rhinoplasty: Preparation, Procedure & Recovery

Rhinoplasty is the most common plastic surgery procedure performed on the nose. Rhinoplasty aims to reshape and restructure your nose while retaining its natural anatomy. It can be challenging to find information about how rhinoplasty works and what happens in a rhinoplasty. Many different surgical techniques can be used to perform this procedure. Each surgeon will also have their way of performing rhinoplasty. In this article, Dr. Deepesh Goyal, a plastic surgeon in Jaipur,  discusses rhinoplasty.

What is Rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that changes the shape and size of the nose. It can also involve removing excess skin and repositioning the tip of the nose. Rhinoplasty is commonly done to improve the aesthetic appearance of the nose. This can include changing its shape and size or correcting a misshapen nose caused by an injury.

During rhinoplasty, the surgeon will remove any excess skin in the nose, reposition any displaced bones and secure them with internal splints, and realign the external muscles that control the opening of the nostrils. Dr. Deepesh Goyal is a plastic surgeon in Jaipur with over seven years of experience. He is an expert in this field and has treated many patients successfully. If you have any questions regarding plastic surgery, you can ask a question here!

Why get a Rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty is an operation to alter the shape of the nose. It can be performed for cosmetic reasons or functional reasons. Cosmetic rhinoplasty is performed to change the shape of the nose to make it look better, whereas a functional rhinoplasty is performed to improve breathing by correcting a deviated septum. If your nose is misshapen, you may be unhappy with your appearance and wish to have corrective surgery. A rhinoplasty can make it larger if it is too small for your face. If your nose is too large for your face, rhinoplasty can reduce its size. If it looks distorted, a rhinoplasty may correct the defect. You may want to enlarge or reduce the size of your nose to balance your facial features.

Preparation

Your doctor will discuss your expectations, examine your nose’s structure, examine your medical history, and ask you to undergo a physical exam. Your surgeon may ask you to undergo blood tests and imaging studies. You will be asked to follow a preoperative diet, abstain from alcohol and drugs, and rest. 

Procedure

The type of anesthesia used depends on the complexity of the procedure and your medical history. Local anesthesia is used for minor procedures, while general anesthesia is used for major procedures. Your nose will be cleaned, prepped, and draped. The excess tissue will be removed through small incisions. The bones and cartilage will be repositioned and secured with internal splints. The external muscles will be realigned, and the septum will be corrected if necessary.  The incisions will be closed and bandaged.  You will be observed in the immediate postoperative period and will be prescribed pain medications and antibiotics. Your doctor will advise you to rest, apply ice packs and wear a rigid nasal splint.

Recovery 

It takes about a week for the swelling to subside and for you to see the final results of the surgery. It takes about a month before you will be able to return to your normal activities:

  • You can expect some swelling, mild discomfort, and a foul smell from the incisions. You will experience pain that can be managed with pain medications. 
  • You might be advised to rest, avoid strenuous activity, and wear a rigid nasal splint. 
  • You should avoid sunlight and maintain good hygiene. 
  • You will be able to return to work after a week, but you should avoid strenuous activity for at least a month. It takes about six weeks for the incisions to heal.

Advantages

Dr. Deepesh Goyal, who is a plastic surgeon in Jaipur, says that the following are the advantages of rhinoplasty:

  • Rhinoplasty improves the overall appearance of the nose.
  • It reduces the pain caused by an abnormally widened or deviated septum
  • It corrects congenital disabilities such as an underdeveloped nose. 
  • It corrects the shape of a nose damaged by injury or disease. 
  • It improves the ability to breathe
  • It improves your ability to smell 
  • It reduces the risk of injury to the nose
  • It enhances the appearance of the nose

Risks

As with any surgical procedure, rhinoplasty also has some risks:

  • Bleeding

Excessive bleeding can cause blood to collect in the tissues and interfere with healing. 

  • Infection 

Infection can occur due to an overgrowth of bacteria in the surgical site. 

  • Swelling

Swelling can interfere with healing. 

  • Excess skin

Excess skin can interfere with healing and result in a bump, also known as a hypertrophic scar. 

  • Change in sensation

Nerves can become inflamed or irritated.

  • Change in appearance

The nose can change in appearance due to swelling, excess skin, or other factors.

Conclusion:

A rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure that can correct a congenital disability, repair a damaged nose, or change the overall shape of the nose to make it look better. A rhinoplasty can improve the nose’s functionality by correcting an abnormally widened or deviated septum. It can also correct a defect in which the nose is underdeveloped. You can visit Dr. Deepesh Goyal, a plastic surgeon in Jaipur, for further queries and treatment.

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